Compromises of Those Left Behind During the Trials of the Civil War: A Portrait of Southern Women

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Compromises in the South: Women in Dixie

 

The compromises made by American women during the Civil War were many; lifestyles were flipped as the seperation from the men became increasingly real.

Economic

  • Northern troops blocked Southern ports so no imports can be made. There was little food, clothes among the South. 
  • Many women gave up their little food as ration for CSA soldiers.      
  • Women struggling to feed families robbed storehouses across the South
  • Formerly patriotic women needed to raid plantations, carry off all they can to feed families
  • Women made clothes from tableclothes, curtains bedsheets for families
  • Many were without shoes for familiies

"We have nothing to eat in the house but a bit of meal"

                            - Virginia Woman

 

"A loaf of bread is a little enough for the government to give us after it has taken all our men"

                       -Richmond Woman

Emotional

  • Southern women lived in fear of slave rebellion: government left some men behind to ease it
  • As need for men on battlefield grew, Confederate States of America (CSA) took these men into battle and away from home-->women lived in fear again
  • Biggest fear of confed. women was proximity to northern forces
  • Majority of all fighting took place in the south, which was a major cause of anxiety
  • Seeing their children starve for the CSA to survive caused major grief
Women forced to do men's work and run homestead
  • Big compromise because propriety was held in high esteem to the extreme in the South
 
  • Women within miles of a battlefield took in sick, wounded CSA soldiers to nurse willingly
 
Compromised their family wealth, home goods, time and safety to support their men and the CSA

“God forgive us that ours is a monstrous system, like the patriarchs of old, live all in one house with their wives and their concubines and the mulattos that you see exactly resemble the white children. All the time they seem to think themselves patterns, models of husbands and fathers.”

 

                                         --Mary Chesnut

“Grief and constant anxiety kills nearly as many women as men die on the Battlefield"

                  --Mary Chesnut

       "While men are making a free-will offering of their life's blood on the alter of their country, women must not be idle. We must do what we can for the comfort of our brave men. We must sew for them, knit for them, nurse the sick, keep up the faint-hearted, give them a word of encouragement in season and out of season. There is much for us to do, and we must do it!"
                              ---Judith Brockenbrough McGuire, a prominent Virginia matron

Females Running Refugee Camp
fw-refugees-refugeecamp-full.jpg
http://oha.alexandriava.gov/fortward/special-sections/refugees/images/fw-refugees-refugeecamp-full.j

Confederate Women Nursing Men in Homes
bellnurse.jpg
http://www.dtsk8.org/6_8/8/Civil%20War%20Webpage-RS/bellnurse.jpg

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National History Fair 2007.
Vicky Steeves, Ben Hopkins